{"title":"JCB chargebacks","category":"default","creationDate":1565958420,"content":"<p>The JCB chargeback flow consists of the following steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"#request-for-information\">Optional: Request for Information<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#information-supplied\">Information Supplied<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#notification-of-chargeback\">Notification of Chargeback<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#first-chargeback-process\">1st Chargeback<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#information-supplied2\">Information Supplied<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#chargeback-reversed\">Chargeback Reversed<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#second-chargeback-process\">2nd Chargeback<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#arbitration-case-filing\">Arbitration Case Filing<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 id=\"mastercard-flow\">JCB Flow<\/h2>\n<p><img alt=\"\" src=\"\/user\/pages\/docs\/10.risk-management\/21.chargeback-guidelines\/jcb-chargebacks\/jcb-flow.png\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"request-for-information\">Optional: Request for Information (RFI)<\/h2>\n<p>A Request For Information (RFI) is initiated when the cardholder does not recognize or does not agree to a charge, and requests more information from their bank. It can also be initiated in the context of a fraud investigation where the real cardholder does not acknowledge the transaction.<\/p>\n<p>For an RFI, always upload information that can help the cardholder to recognize the charge or that can support your position that the transaction is valid.<\/p>\n<div class=\"notices yellow\">\n<p>At this point, funds are not yet deducted from your account.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"information-supplied\">Information Supplied<\/h2>\n<p>Adyen received your defense documents and forwarded them to the scheme. It is no longer possible to change these documents. The <strong>InformationSupplied<\/strong> journal is booked and we send you an <a href=\"\/risk-management\/disputes-api\/dispute-notifications\/#information_supplied\">INFORMATION_SUPPLIED<\/a> webhook.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"notification-of-chargeback\">Notification of Chargeback<\/h2>\n<p>The issuing bank initiated a Notification of Chargeback (NoC).  The NoC can follow from a Request for Information (RFI), or the RFI step is skipped and the NoC occurs immediately after the payment status is set to Settled or Refunded.  We send you a  <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.adyen.com\/api-explorer\/Webhooks\/latest\/post\/NOTIFICATION_OF_CHARGEBACK\" class=\"codeLabel  external-link no-image\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">NOTIFICATION_OF_CHARGEBACK<\/a> webhook. The dispute process has started, and money will be withdrawn from your account.<\/p>\n<p>The chargeback debit usually occurs a few days after you receive the NoC.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"first-chargeback-process\">1st Chargeback<\/h2>\n<p>The issuing bank initiates the first chargeback on behalf of the cardholder by sending a chargeback notification to Adyen stating the <a href=\"\/risk-management\/understanding-disputes\/dispute-reason-codes#jcb\">dispute reason<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>We assign the dispute to you for review in your <a href=\"https:\/\/ca-test.adyen.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" class=\"external-link no-image\">Customer Area<\/a> &gt; <strong>Revenue &amp; risk<\/strong> &gt; <strong>Disputes<\/strong>. The <strong>NotificationOfChargeback<\/strong> and <strong>Chargeback<\/strong> journals are booked, and we send you a  <a href=\"https:\/\/docs.adyen.com\/api-explorer\/Webhooks\/latest\/post\/CHARGEBACK\" class=\"codeLabel  external-link no-image\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">CHARGEBACK<\/a> webhook. At the same time, your account is debited for the chargeback amount.<\/p>\n<p>After your review, you can decide to either:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Accept the chargeback in your <a href=\"https:\/\/ca-test.adyen.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" class=\"external-link no-image\">Customer Area<\/a> or using the <a href=\"\/risk-management\/disputes-api\">Disputes API<\/a>. The case will be closed for defense.<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Defend the dispute. You need to upload the relevant defense documents in your <a href=\"https:\/\/ca-test.adyen.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" class=\"external-link no-image\">Customer Area<\/a> or using the <a href=\"\/risk-management\/disputes-api\">Disputes API<\/a>.<br \/>\nSee <a href=\"\/risk-management\/understanding-disputes\/dispute-reason-codes#defense_requirements\">Defense requirements<\/a> for file formats and for defense documents per dispute type. Be sure to address the dispute reason and provide information that supports your position. An overview of the order details is not enough.<\/p>\n<p>You must provide your defense documents within <strong>40 days<\/strong>. There is no opportunity later in the process to provide information or to update information you provided.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"information-supplied2\">Information Supplied<\/h2>\n<p>Adyen received your defense documents and forwarded them to the scheme. It is no longer possible to change these documents. The <strong>InformationSupplied<\/strong> journal is booked and we send you an <a href=\"\/risk-management\/disputes-api\/dispute-notifications\/#information_supplied\">INFORMATION_SUPPLIED<\/a> webhook.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"chargeback-reversed\">Chargeback Reversed<\/h2>\n<p>The disputed amount was transferred to your account. The issuer is still reviewing the defense. If they accept, this is the final status.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"second-chargeback-process\">2nd Chargeback<\/h2>\n<p>The issuing bank can initiate a second chargeback (on behalf of the cardholder) within<strong> 35 days<\/strong> from the first Chargeback defense date.<\/p>\n<p>With the second chargeback, funds are taken from a merchant's account (after previously being reversed) and there is no opportunity to upload documents.<\/p>\n<p>JCB does not allow document upload for second chargebacks. If you have enough information that the second chargeback is invalid, contact the Adyen Disputes Team to challenge the second dispute.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"arbitration-case-filing\">Arbitration Case Filing<\/h2>\n<p>After receiving the Second Chargeback you must decide whether or not to pursue the case. If the decision is made to pursue the case, you must contact the Adyen Chargeback team with supporting information within <strong>40 days<\/strong> of receiving the Second Chargeback.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-notice info\"><div>\n<p>Adyen is not responsible if the card scheme rules in favour of the cardholder.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<h2 id=\"representement-guidelines\">Representment Guidelines<\/h2>\n<p>For a list of JCB dispute reason codes, see <a href=\"\/risk-management\/understanding-disputes\/dispute-reason-codes?tab=chargeback_1#jcb\">Dispute reason codes<\/a>.<\/p>","url":"https:\/\/docs.adyen.com\/risk-management\/chargeback-guidelines\/jcb-chargebacks","articleFields":{"description":"Learn about the JCB chargeback process and the guidelines to dispute a chargeback.","last_edit_on":"28-10-2019 11:43","feedback_component":true,"page_id":"4a618d5e-d1a3-4e77-8c96-8805103192b5","filters_component":false,"parameters":{"reasonsAnchor":"jcb","defendChargeback":"40 days","rfi":true}},"algolia":{"url":"https:\/\/docs.adyen.com\/risk-management\/chargeback-guidelines\/jcb-chargebacks","title":"JCB chargebacks","content":"The JCB chargeback flow consists of the following steps:\n\nOptional: Request for Information\nInformation Supplied\nNotification of Chargeback\n1st Chargeback\nInformation Supplied\nChargeback Reversed\n2nd Chargeback\nArbitration Case Filing\n\nJCB Flow\n\nOptional: Request for Information (RFI)\nA Request For Information (RFI) is initiated when the cardholder does not recognize or does not agree to a charge, and requests more information from their bank. It can also be initiated in the context of a fraud investigation where the real cardholder does not acknowledge the transaction.\nFor an RFI, always upload information that can help the cardholder to recognize the charge or that can support your position that the transaction is valid.\n\nAt this point, funds are not yet deducted from your account.\n\nInformation Supplied\nAdyen received your defense documents and forwarded them to the scheme. It is no longer possible to change these documents. The InformationSupplied journal is booked and we send you an INFORMATION_SUPPLIED webhook.\nNotification of Chargeback\nThe issuing bank initiated a Notification of Chargeback (NoC).  The NoC can follow from a Request for Information (RFI), or the RFI step is skipped and the NoC occurs immediately after the payment status is set to Settled or Refunded.  We send you a  NOTIFICATION_OF_CHARGEBACK webhook. The dispute process has started, and money will be withdrawn from your account.\nThe chargeback debit usually occurs a few days after you receive the NoC.\n1st Chargeback\nThe issuing bank initiates the first chargeback on behalf of the cardholder by sending a chargeback notification to Adyen stating the dispute reason.\nWe assign the dispute to you for review in your Customer Area &gt; Revenue &amp; risk &gt; Disputes. The NotificationOfChargeback and Chargeback journals are booked, and we send you a  CHARGEBACK webhook. At the same time, your account is debited for the chargeback amount.\nAfter your review, you can decide to either:\n\nAccept the chargeback in your Customer Area or using the Disputes API. The case will be closed for defense.\n\nDefend the dispute. You need to upload the relevant defense documents in your Customer Area or using the Disputes API.\nSee Defense requirements for file formats and for defense documents per dispute type. Be sure to address the dispute reason and provide information that supports your position. An overview of the order details is not enough.\nYou must provide your defense documents within 40 days. There is no opportunity later in the process to provide information or to update information you provided.\n\n\nInformation Supplied\nAdyen received your defense documents and forwarded them to the scheme. It is no longer possible to change these documents. The InformationSupplied journal is booked and we send you an INFORMATION_SUPPLIED webhook.\nChargeback Reversed\nThe disputed amount was transferred to your account. The issuer is still reviewing the defense. If they accept, this is the final status.\n2nd Chargeback\nThe issuing bank can initiate a second chargeback (on behalf of the cardholder) within 35 days from the first Chargeback defense date.\nWith the second chargeback, funds are taken from a merchant's account (after previously being reversed) and there is no opportunity to upload documents.\nJCB does not allow document upload for second chargebacks. If you have enough information that the second chargeback is invalid, contact the Adyen Disputes Team to challenge the second dispute.\nArbitration Case Filing\nAfter receiving the Second Chargeback you must decide whether or not to pursue the case. If the decision is made to pursue the case, you must contact the Adyen Chargeback team with supporting information within 40 days of receiving the Second Chargeback.\n\nAdyen is not responsible if the card scheme rules in favour of the cardholder.\n\nRepresentment Guidelines\nFor a list of JCB dispute reason codes, see Dispute reason codes.","type":"page","locale":"en","boost":17,"hierarchy":{"lvl0":"Home","lvl1":"Risk management","lvl2":"Chargeback guidelines","lvl3":"JCB chargebacks"},"hierarchy_url":{"lvl0":"https:\/\/docs.adyen.com\/","lvl1":"https:\/\/docs.adyen.com\/risk-management","lvl2":"https:\/\/docs.adyen.com\/risk-management\/chargeback-guidelines","lvl3":"\/risk-management\/chargeback-guidelines\/jcb-chargebacks"},"levels":4,"category":"Risk Management","category_color":"green","tags":["chargebacks"]},"articleFiles":{"jcb-flow.png":"<img alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.adyen.com\/user\/pages\/docs\/10.risk-management\/21.chargeback-guidelines\/jcb-chargebacks\/jcb-flow.png\" \/>"}}
