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Native 3DS2 Drop-in integration

Add cards with native 3D Secure 2 authentication to your existing iOS Drop-in integration.

Our iOS Drop-in renders the available cards in your payment form, and securely collects any sensitive card information, so it doesn't touch your server. Drop-in also handles the 3D Secure 2 device fingerprinting and challenge flows, including the data exchange between your front end and the issuer's Access Control Server (ACS).

When making a card payment with native 3D Secure 2 authentication, you need to:

  1. Configure Drop-in to collect the cardholder name.
  2. Provide additional parameters when making a payment request.
  3. Submit authentication results if you receive an action object in response to your /payments or /payments/details request.
  4. If the payment was routed to 3D Secure 2 redirect flow, handle the redirect result.

Use v4.10.2 or later of iOS Drop-in to trigger the native 3D Secure 2 flow and ensure best performance. We recommend you always use the latest Drop-in version.

Before you begin

This page explains how to add cards with native 3D Secure 2 authentication to your existing iOS Drop-in integration. The iOS Drop-in integration works the same way for all payment methods. If you haven't done this integration yet, refer to our Drop-in integration guide.

Before starting your integration:

  1. Make sure that you have set up your back end implementation, and added Drop-in to your payment form.
  2. Add the cards that you want to accept in your test Customer Area.

Collect additional parameters in your payment form

For higher authentication rates, we strongly recommend that you collect the shopper cardholder name and billing address in advance in your payment form. Deliver these parameters to your backend when making a payment, because they are required by the card schemes.

Show the available cards in your payment form

For information about the supported countries and currencies for each card, refer to Payment methods.

To show cards in your payment form:

  1. Specify in your /paymentMethods request a combination of countryCode and amount.currency. Drop-in uses this information to show the available cards to your shopper.

  2. When initializing the Drop-in, create a configuration object, and specify:

    • configuration.card.showsHolderNameField: true. This shows the input field for the cardholder name.
  3. If you want to set ThreeDSRequestorAppURL, create a configuration object and specify actionComponent.threeDS.requestorAppURL. Always use a universal link if you set ThreeDSRequestorAppURL.

    let configuration = DropInComponent.Configuration(apiContext: apiContext)
    configuration.card.showsHolderNameField = true // Displays the field for entering the holder name.
    
    configuration.actionComponent.threeDS.requestorAppURL = URL(string: "YOUR_APP_URL") // Optional, add a universal link here when you want to send ThreeDSRequestorAppURL

When the shopper is entering their card details, Drop-in tries to recognize the card brand. When successful, Drop-in renders the brand icon.

Make a payment

When the shopper proceeds to pay, Drop-in invokes the didSubmit method which contains data.paymentMethod.

  1. Pass data.paymentMethod to your server.
  2. From your server, make a /payments request, specifying:
Parameter name Required Description
paymentMethod -white_check_mark- The data.paymentMethod object from the didSubmit event from your client app.
Make sure to include threeDS2SdkVersion.
paymentMethod.holderName Required for Visa The cardholder's name.
channel -white_check_mark- Set to iOS.
nativeThreeDS -white_check_mark- Set to preferred. Indicates that your payment page can handle 3D Secure 2 transactions natively.
returnUrl -white_check_mark- Used to redirect the shopper back to a webpage for redirect and other payment flows. If you want to redirect the shopper to your app, configure a threeDSRequestorAppURL.
billingAddress The cardholder's billing address.
shopperEmail Required for Visa The cardholder's email address. shopperEmail or a phone number is required for Visa.
threeDS2requestData.homePhone,
threeDS2RequestData.workPhone or
threeDS2RequestData.mobilePhone
Required for Visa A phone number for the shopper, include one of these fields. shopperEmail or a phone number is required for Visa.

To increase the likelihood of achieving a frictionless flow and higher authorisation rates, we recommend that you send additional parameters if you have the data available. Do not send placeholder data in the live environment.

For channel iOS, we recommend including these additional parameters: billingAddress, shopperEmailand shopperIP.

Your next steps depend on whether the /payments response contains an action object, and on the action.type. Choose your API version:

action.type Description Next steps
No action object The transaction was either exempted or out-of-scope for 3D Secure 2 authentication. Use the resultCode to present the payment result to your shopper.
threeDS2 The payment qualifies for 3D Secure 2, and will go through the authentication flow. 1. Pass the action object to your client app to perform the authentication flow.
2. Submit the challenge result.
redirect The payment is routed to the 3D Secure 2 redirect flow.
1. Pass the action object to your client app
2. Handle the redirect result.

The following example shows a /payments response with action.type: threeDS2

Submit authentication results

Drop-in uses dropInComponent.handle(action) to perform the required authentication flow. After completing the action, Drop-in invokes the didProvide method which contains data.details.

  1. Get the contents of data.details and pass this to your server.
  2. From your server, make a POST /payments/details request specifying:

    • details: The data.details from the didProvide method from your client app.

    Use the resultCode from the response to present the payment result.

Present the payment result

Use the  resultCode from the /payments or /payments/details response to present the payment result to your shopper. You will also receive the outcome of the payment asynchronously in a webhook.

For card payments, you can receive the following resultCode values:

resultCode Description Action to take
Authorised The payment was successful. Inform the shopper that the payment has been successful.
If you are using manual capture, you also need to capture the payment.
Cancelled The shopper cancelled the payment. Ask the shopper if they want to continue with the order, or ask them to select a different payment method.
Error There was an error when the payment was being processed. For more information, check the refusalReason field. Inform the shopper that there was an error processing their payment.
Refused The payment was refused. For more information, check the refusalReason field. Ask the shopper to try the payment again using a different payment method.

Test and go live

Use our test card numbers to test how your integration handles different 3D Secure authentication scenarios.

Troubleshooting

If native 3D Secure 2 is not triggered, check that:

  • Your Drop-in version is 4.10.2 or later
  • paymentMethod.threeDs2SdkVersion is populated and sent in payment request
  • channel is set to iOS
  • authenticationData.threeDSRequestData.nativeThreeDS is set to preferred if you use Checkout API v69 or later OR additionalData.allow3DS2 is set to true if you use Checkout API v68 or earlier

See also